Top 10 Countries with the Darkest Skin Tones in the World

Scientific research and reports have highlighted that populations living close to the equator have evolved with very dark skin, a natural adaptation to intense ultraviolet radiation. 

Multiple research sources, including news platforms (Pulse and The Nation), have identified several nations where deep, melanin-rich skin is a predominant trait.

While skin tone varies within borders, experts agree on a composite ranking of countries known for some of the darkest complexions. 

Here’s a countdown of the top 10 countries with the deepest skin tones:

10. Papua New Guinea

Outside of Africa, the indigenous Melanesian populations of Papua New Guinea are renowned for their extremely dark skin. This is a result of thousands of years of adaptation to tropical environments.

9. India

While India is often associated with lighter skin in the media, the country has incredible diversity in complexions. In southern states like Tamil Nadu and Kerala, many individuals have deep, dark skin tones, shaped by generations of adaptation to strong sunlight.

8. Kenya

Located along the equator, Kenya has a variety of ethnic groups with dark skin tones. The Maasai and other indigenous communities have adapted to the high UV radiation of the region.

7. Tanzania

Home to ethnic groups like the Sukuma and Maasai, Tanzania is known for its rich diversity and deeply pigmented skin tones.

6. Malawi

Many Malawians have naturally deep skin tones, a feature that has helped protect them against the harsh equatorial sun for generations.

5. Ghana

As a West African nation, Ghana is often recognized for its deep-skinned population. Many of its ethnic groups, such as the Akan and Ewe, showcase richly pigmented complexions.

4. Senegal

Senegalese people, particularly from ethnic groups like the Wolof and Serer, are known for their deep, rich skin tones.

3. Sudan

Sudan, home to groups such as the Nubians, has some of the darkest skin tones in Africa. Historically, Nubians were part of an ancient civilization known for its resilience and cultural contributions.

2. Nigeria

As Africa’s most populous country, Nigeria is home to numerous ethnic groups, including the Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa, many of whom have dark skin tones. Nigerian culture celebrates black beauty through fashion, music, and Nollywood representation.

1. South Sudan

Topping the list is South Sudan, where some of the world’s darkest skin tones can be found. The Dinka and Nuer ethnic groups are particularly noted for their exceptionally deep, dark complexions.